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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Noam_ChomskyNoam Chomsky - Wikipedia

    Il y a 2 jours · Chomsky's theory posits that language consists of both deep structures and surface structures: Outward-facing surface structures relate phonetic rules into sound, while inward-facing deep structures relate words and conceptual meaning.

  2. Il y a 5 jours · The course explores the linguistic structure of Modern English in relation to some central issues in linguistic theory. The teaching is organised thematically, covering the phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics of English as the principal components of linguistic structure.

  3. Il y a 4 jours · In this paper, we introduce a sociolinguistic perspective on language modeling. We claim that large language models are inherently models of varieties of language, and we consider how this insight can inform the development and deployment of large language models. We begin by presenting a technical definition of the concept of a variety of ...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › LanguageLanguage - Wikipedia

    Il y a 2 jours · Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and written forms, and may also be conveyed through sign languages.

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SemanticsSemantics - Wikipedia

    Il y a 3 jours · Cognitive semantics examines meaning from a psychological perspective and assumes a close relation between language ability and the conceptual structures used to understand the world. Other branches of semantics include conceptual semantics , computational semantics , and cultural semantics.

  6. Il y a 4 jours · Experimental linguistics uses quantitative methods to gather and evaluate data relating to linguistic theories in ways that are complementary to formal methods. Researchers at McGill use a range of experimental techniques to collect data from diverse sources: laboratory experiments, speech and language corpora, and natural interactions.

  7. Il y a 6 jours · Language variation and change is an integrated subfield of linguistics that includes dialectology (the study of regional variation in language), historical linguistics (the study of how languages change over time) and sociolinguistics (the study of social variation in language).