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Il y a 2 jours · Mikhaïl Sergueïevitch Gorbatchev ou Gorbatchov N 3 (en russe : Михаил Сергеевич Горбачёв, /mʲ ɪ x ɐ ˈil sʲ ɪ rˈɡʲej ɪ vʲ ɪ t ɕ ɡərb ɐ ˈt ɕ ɵ f/ N 4 Écouter ), né le 2 mars 1931 à Privolnoïe (dans l'actuel kraï de Stavropol) et mort le 30 août 2022 à Moscou, est un homme d'État soviétique puis russe .
Il y a 1 jour · Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet and Russian politician who served as the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991.
Il y a 3 jours · Gorbachev therefore transformed Soviet foreign policy. He traveled abroad extensively and was brilliantly successful in convincing foreigners that the U.S.S.R. was no longer an international threat. His changes in foreign policy led to the democratization of eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War.
Il y a 3 jours · The Malta Summit took place between U.S. President George H. W. Bush and U.S.S.R. leader Mikhail Gorbachev on 2–3 December 1989, just a few weeks after the fall of the Berlin Wall, a meeting which contributed to the end of the Cold War partially as a result of the broader pro-democracy movement.
Il y a 3 jours · Learn about the rise of Mikhail Gorbachev, his policies of glasnost and perestroika, and the end of the Soviet Union. (more)
Il y a 3 jours · After gaining the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party, Mikhail Gorbachev set the Soviet Union on the path of reform with perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost' (openness). He had followed his domestic changes with a general arms reduction throughout Eastern Europe in 1988, extending the reach of his reforms.
Il y a 5 jours · But the Cold War began to break down in the late 1980s during the administration of Soviet leader Mikhail S. Gorbachev. He dismantled the totalitarian aspects of the Soviet system and began efforts to democratize the Soviet political system.
